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Elastic Path vs. Commercetools

Create unique commerce experiences without the complexity and risk. See the differences between Elastic Path & commercetools.

Brands that use Elastic Path to unlock commerce innovation

Elastic Path vs Commercetools Comparison Table

commercetools

Elastic Path

1. Query Complexity and Depth Limits

  • GraphQL endpoint enforces query complexity caps (≈20 000) and limited expansion depth (3 levels).
  • Developers must split large queries or hit performance ceilings.
  • EPCC uses REST APIs with fine-grained endpoints for each domain (Products, Catalog Views, Prices, Carts, Orders, etc.).
  • Each endpoint is optimized for its purpose, so you never “compose” a massive query tree.
  • API Gateway and edge caching handle aggregation efficiently.

2. Reference Expansion

  • Most objects reference others by ID. You must manually “expand” references or make extra calls.
  • Endpoints like Catalog Views, Products, and Price Books already return hydrated, contextual data (e.g., catalog-specific pricing, product attributes, relationships).
  • You can control inclusion with query parameters (include=…) without risk of recursion or over-fetching.

3. Price Context and Calculation

  • Price selection depends on currency, country, channel, and customer group — all must be orchestrated in each call.
  • Pricing context is resolved server-side via Price Books and Account context.
  • The Account, Price Book, and Catalog View services work together to deliver the right price automatically for the current shopper or account.

4. Product Projections and Staged Data

  • Two representations (Product vs ProductProjection), causing confusion between staged and published versions.
  • EPCC maintains a single Product Experience Manager (PXM) model with versioned publications managed via Catalogs.
  • The system automatically separates draft vs live catalogs — no need to choose between projection types.

5. Stateful Checkout and Version Conflicts

  • Mutations require optimistic locking with version numbers.
  • Developers must implement retry logic for every update.
  • Transactions (Cart, Order, Payment) are atomic and idempotent via REST semantics.
  • Concurrency handled internally — the client doesn’t deal with version fields or retries.
  • Cart mutations are simple PATCH or POST operations.

6. Performance and Orchestration

  • A single GraphQL API means clients orchestrate data fetching and performance optimization.
  • Multiple domain-specific microservices handle their own caching and composition.
  • Merchants often front EPCC with an API Gateway, CDN, or custom BFF for presentation-specific needs, but not because of API complexity — rather for UI composition.

Elastic Path vs. Commercetools

Elastic Path and commercetools are both popular commerce providers. But retailers, manufacturers, and distributors should know the differences between Elastic Path and commercetools.

Rebecca Hicks

We selected Elastic Path because we believe in the same thing: innovating our business together. Having a partner who truly believes in what you are looking to create is the best partner out there.

company logoRebecca Hicks eCommerce Product Manager, Pella Windows & Doors

Frequently asked questions: Elastic Path vs. Commercetools

Learn about the differences between Elastic Path and Commercetools.

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